1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
 *  V4L2 sub-device support header.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
 */

#ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
#define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
#include <media/media-entity.h>
#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>

/* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 0, u32)
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED	0x00000002
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000004
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000008

#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 1, u32)
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001

#define	V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT		_IOW('v', 2, struct v4l2_event)

struct v4l2_device;
struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
struct v4l2_event;
struct v4l2_event_subscription;
struct v4l2_fh;
struct v4l2_subdev;
struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config;
struct tuner_setup;
struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc;
struct led_classdev;

/**
 * struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line - used to decode_vbi_line
 *
 * @is_second_field: Set to 0 for the first (odd) field;
 *	set to 1 for the second (even) field.
 * @p: Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder. On exit, points to
 *	the start of the payload.
 * @line: Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23)
 * @type: VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found
 */
struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
	u32 is_second_field;
	u8 *p;
	u32 line;
	u32 type;
};

/*
 * Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
 * device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
 * sensors and webcam controllers.
 *
 * Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other buses
 * may also be used.
 *
 * The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
 * generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
 * a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
 *
 * More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
 * limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
 *
 * Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
 *
 * A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
 * it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
 * implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
 * this must always be present.
 *
 * These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
 * or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
 * ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
 * one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
 * drivers are converted to use these ops.
 */

/*
 * Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
 *
 * log_status
 * g_register
 * s_register
 *
 * This provides basic debugging support.
 *
 * The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
 * the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
 * not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
 */

/**
 * enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
 *	bits
 *
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE: disables a pin config. ENABLE assumed.
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT: set it if pin is an output.
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT: set it if pin is an input.
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE: to set the output value via
 *				  &struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config->value.
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW: pin active is bit 0.
 *				   Otherwise, ACTIVE HIGH is assumed.
 */
enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits {
	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE	= 0,
	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT	= 1,
	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT	= 2,
	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE	= 3,
	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW	= 4,
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
 *
 * @flags: bitmask with flags for this pin's config, whose bits are defined by
 *	   &enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits.
 * @pin: Chip external IO pin to configure
 * @function: Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin
 * @value: Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value
 * @strength: Pin drive strength
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
	u32 flags;
	u8 pin;
	u8 function;
	u8 value;
	u8 strength;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops - Define core ops callbacks for subdevs
 *
 * @log_status: callback for VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
 *	multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins.  This function
 *	takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
 *	each pin being configured.  This function could be called at times
 *	other than just subdevice initialization.
 *
 * @init: initialize the sensor registers to some sort of reasonable default
 *	values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
 *	drivers.
 *
 * @load_fw: load firmware.
 *
 * @reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
 *	reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
 *	drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
 *	There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
 *
 * @s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
 *	a direction argument if needed.
 *
 * @command: called by in-kernel drivers in order to call functions internal
 *	   to subdev drivers driver that have a separate callback.
 *
 * @ioctl: called at the end of ioctl() syscall handler at the V4L2 core.
 *	   used to provide support for private ioctls used on the driver.
 *
 * @compat_ioctl32: called when a 32 bits application uses a 64 bits Kernel,
 *		    in order to fix data passed from/to userspace.
 *
 * @g_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
 *	mode (on == 1). DEPRECATED. See
 *	Documentation/driver-api/media/camera-sensor.rst . pre_streamon and
 *	post_streamoff callbacks can be used for e.g. setting the bus to LP-11
 *	mode before s_stream is called.
 *
 * @interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
 *	handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
 *	so that this subdev can handle the details.  It may schedule work to be
 *	performed later.  It must not sleep. **Called from an IRQ context**.
 *
 * @subscribe_event: used by the drivers to request the control framework that
 *		     for it to be warned when the value of a control changes.
 *
 * @unsubscribe_event: remove event subscription from the control framework.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
	int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
	int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
				      struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
	int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
	int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
	int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
	int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
	long (*command)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
	long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	long (*compat_ioctl32)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd,
			       unsigned long arg);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
	int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
	int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
#endif
	int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
	int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
						u32 status, bool *handled);
	int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
			       struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
	int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
				 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
 *	in radio mode.
 *
 * @standby: puts the tuner in standby mode. It will be woken up
 *	     automatically the next time it is used.
 *
 * @s_radio: callback that switches the tuner to radio mode.
 *	     drivers should explicitly call it when a tuner ops should
 *	     operate on radio mode, before being able to handle it.
 *	     Used on devices that have both AM/FM radio receiver and TV.
 *
 * @s_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @g_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
 *		 freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2()
 *		 or the bridge driver.
 *
 * @enum_freq_bands: callback for VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @g_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_G_TUNER() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_S_TUNER() ioctl handler code. @vt->type must be
 *	     filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
 *	     bridge driver.
 *
 * @g_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
 *
 * @s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
 *
 * .. note::
 *
 *	On devices that have both AM/FM and TV, it is up to the driver
 *	to explicitly call s_radio when the tuner should be switched to
 *	radio mode, before handling other &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops
 *	that would require it. An example of such usage is::
 *
 *	  static void s_frequency(void *priv, const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 *	  {
 *		...
 *		if (f.type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
 *			v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_radio);
 *		...
 *		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency);
 *	  }
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
	int (*standby)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
	int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
	int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
	int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
	int (*enum_freq_bands)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency_band *band);
	int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
	int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
	int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
	int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
	int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
	int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops - Callbacks used for audio-related settings
 *
 * @s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
 *	Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
 *	audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
 *	are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
 *	-EINVAL is returned.
 *
 * @s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
 *	way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
 *	board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
 *	If the frequency is not supported, then %-EINVAL is returned.
 *
 * @s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
 *	and any additional configuration data.
 *	Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
 *	Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
 *	input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
 *	board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
 *	The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
 *	the right pins on the i2c device.
 *
 * @s_stream: used to notify the audio code that stream will start or has
 *	stopped.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
	int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
	int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry_csi2
 *
 * @vc: CSI-2 virtual channel
 * @dt: CSI-2 data type ID
 */
struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry_csi2 {
	u8 vc;
	u8 dt;
};

/**
 * enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags - media bus frame description flags
 *
 * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX:
 *	Indicates that &struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry->length field
 *	specifies maximum data length.
 * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB:
 *	Indicates that the format does not have line offsets, i.e.
 *	the receiver should use 1D DMA.
 */
enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags {
	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX	= BIT(0),
	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB	= BIT(1),
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description structure
 *
 * @flags:	bitmask flags, as defined by &enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags.
 * @stream:	stream in routing configuration
 * @pixelcode:	media bus pixel code, valid if @flags
 *		%FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB is not set.
 * @length:	number of octets per frame, valid if @flags
 *		%V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX is set.
 * @bus:	Bus-specific frame descriptor parameters
 * @bus.csi2:	CSI-2-specific bus configuration
 */
struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry {
	enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags flags;
	u32 stream;
	u32 pixelcode;
	u32 length;
	union {
		struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry_csi2 csi2;
	} bus;
};

 /*
  * If this number is too small, it should be dropped altogether and the
  * API switched to a dynamic number of frame descriptor entries.
  */
#define V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX	8

/**
 * enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type - media bus frame description type
 *
 * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
 *	Undefined frame desc type. Drivers should not use this, it is
 *	for backwards compatibility.
 * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL:
 *	Parallel media bus.
 * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2:
 *	CSI-2 media bus. Frame desc parameters must be set in
 *	&struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry->csi2.
 */
enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type {
	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_UNDEFINED = 0,
	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL,
	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2,
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc - media bus data frame description
 * @type: type of the bus (enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type)
 * @entry: frame descriptors array
 * @num_entries: number of entries in @entry array
 */
struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc {
	enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_type type;
	struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry entry[V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX];
	unsigned short num_entries;
};

/**
 * enum v4l2_subdev_pre_streamon_flags - Flags for pre_streamon subdev core op
 *
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_PRE_STREAMON_FL_MANUAL_LP: Set the transmitter to either LP-11
 *	or LP-111 mode before call to s_stream().
 */
enum v4l2_subdev_pre_streamon_flags {
	V4L2_SUBDEV_PRE_STREAMON_FL_MANUAL_LP = BIT(0),
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
 *				  in video mode.
 *
 * @s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
 *	devices.
 *
 * @s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
 *	clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
 *	regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
 *	to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
 *
 * @g_std: callback for VIDIOC_G_STD() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_std: callback for VIDIOC_S_STD() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
 *	video input devices.
 *
 * @g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
 *	by video input devices.
 *
 * @querystd: callback for VIDIOC_QUERYSTD() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @g_tvnorms: get &v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
 *	CAPTURE device. This is ignored by video output devices.
 *
 * @g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
 *	OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video capture devices.
 *
 * @g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the
 *	&struct v4l2_input
 *
 * @s_stream: start (enabled == 1) or stop (enabled == 0) streaming on the
 *	sub-device. Failure on stop will remove any resources acquired in
 *	streaming start, while the error code is still returned by the driver.
 *	The caller shall track the subdev state, and shall not start or stop an
 *	already started or stopped subdev. Also see call_s_stream wrapper in
 *	v4l2-subdev.c.
 *
 *	This callback is DEPRECATED. New drivers should instead implement
 *	&v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.enable_streams and
 *	&v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.disable_streams operations, and use
 *	v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper for the &v4l2_subdev_video_ops.s_stream
 *	operation to support legacy users.
 *
 *	Drivers should also not call the .s_stream() subdev operation directly,
 *	but use the v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() and
 *	v4l2_subdev_disable_streams() helpers.
 *
 * @s_rx_buffer: set a host allocated memory buffer for the subdev. The subdev
 *	can adjust @size to a lower value and must not write more data to the
 *	buffer starting at @data than the original value of @size.
 *
 * @pre_streamon: May be called before streaming is actually started, to help
 *	initialising the bus. Current usage is to set a CSI-2 transmitter to
 *	LP-11 or LP-111 mode before streaming. See &enum
 *	v4l2_subdev_pre_streamon_flags.
 *
 *	pre_streamon shall return error if it cannot perform the operation as
 *	indicated by the flags argument. In particular, -EACCES indicates lack
 *	of support for the operation. The caller shall call post_streamoff for
 *	each successful call of pre_streamon.
 *
 * @post_streamoff: Called after streaming is stopped, but if and only if
 *	pre_streamon was called earlier.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
	int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
	int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
	int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
	int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
	int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
	int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
	int (*g_tvnorms)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
	int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
	int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
	int (*s_rx_buffer)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *buf,
			   unsigned int *size);
	int (*pre_streamon)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags);
	int (*post_streamoff)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
 *				  in video mode via the vbi device node.
 *
 *  @decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
 *	this ioctl. Field p of the &struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line is set to the
 *	start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
 *	then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
 *	struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
 *	the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
 *	&struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
 *	type field is set to 0 on return.
 *
 * @s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
 *	&struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that
 *	should be output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that
 *	VBI signal is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type
 *	field is set to 0 on return.
 *
 * @g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
 *	Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
 *	the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data %-EIO is
 *	returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
 *	member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
 *	should be obtained).
 *
 * @g_sliced_vbi_cap: callback for VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP() ioctl handler
 *		      code.
 *
 * @s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
 *
 * @g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
 *
 * @s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
	int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
	int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
	int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
	int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
	int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
	int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
	int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
 * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
 *		      This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
 *		      several top lines of the output image, or which send their
 *		      metadata in them.
 * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
 *		   buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
 *		   turned on.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
	int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
	int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
};

/**
 * enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode- describes the type of IR supported
 *
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH: IR uses struct ir_raw_event records
 */
enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
	V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH,
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters - Parameters for IR TX or TX
 *
 * @bytes_per_data_element: bytes per data element of data in read or
 *	write call.
 * @mode: IR mode as defined by &enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode.
 * @enable: device is active if true
 * @interrupt_enable: IR interrupts are enabled if true
 * @shutdown: if true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal mode
 *
 * @modulation: if true, it uses carrier, if false: baseband
 * @max_pulse_width:  maximum pulse width in ns, valid only for baseband signal
 * @carrier_freq: carrier frequency in Hz, valid only for modulated signal
 * @duty_cycle: duty cycle percentage, valid only for modulated signal
 * @invert_level: invert signal level
 *
 * @invert_carrier_sense: Send 0/space as a carrier burst. used only in TX.
 *
 * @noise_filter_min_width: min time of a valid pulse, in ns. Used only for RX.
 * @carrier_range_lower: Lower carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
 *	signal. Used only for RX.
 * @carrier_range_upper: Upper carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
 *	signal. Used only for RX.
 * @resolution: The receive resolution, in ns . Used only for RX.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
	unsigned int bytes_per_data_element;
	enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;

	bool enable;
	bool interrupt_enable;
	bool shutdown;

	bool modulation;
	u32 max_pulse_width;
	unsigned int carrier_freq;
	unsigned int duty_cycle;
	bool invert_level;

	/* Tx only */
	bool invert_carrier_sense;

	/* Rx only */
	u32 noise_filter_min_width;
	unsigned int carrier_range_lower;
	unsigned int carrier_range_upper;
	u32 resolution;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops - operations for IR subdevices
 *
 * @rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
 *	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
 * @rx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
 *	the IR receiver.
 * @rx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
 *	the IR receiver.  It is recommended to call
 *	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
 *	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
 *	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
 *	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
 *	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
 *	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
 *	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
 *	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
 *	processing when shutdown is true.
 *
 * @tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
 *	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
 * @tx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
 *	the IR transmitter.
 * @tx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
 *	the IR transmitter.  It is recommended to call
 *	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
 *	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
 *	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
 *	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
 *	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
 *	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
 *	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
 *	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
 *	processing when shutdown is true.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
	/* Receiver */
	int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
				ssize_t *num);

	int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
	int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);

	/* Transmitter */
	int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
				ssize_t *num);

	int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
	int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config - Used for storing subdev pad information.
 *
 * @format: &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
 * @crop: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for crop
 * @compose: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for compose
 * @interval: frame interval
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config {
	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
	struct v4l2_rect crop;
	struct v4l2_rect compose;
	struct v4l2_fract interval;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs - A collection of stream configs.
 *
 * @num_configs: number of entries in @config.
 * @configs: an array of &struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs {
	u32 num_configs;
	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *configs;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_krouting - subdev routing table
 *
 * @len_routes: length of routes array, in routes
 * @num_routes: number of routes
 * @routes: &struct v4l2_subdev_route
 *
 * This structure contains the routing table for a subdev.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_krouting {
	unsigned int len_routes;
	unsigned int num_routes;
	struct v4l2_subdev_route *routes;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_state - Used for storing subdev state information.
 *
 * @_lock: default for 'lock'
 * @lock: mutex for the state. May be replaced by the user.
 * @sd: the sub-device which the state is related to
 * @pads: &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array
 * @routing: routing table for the subdev
 * @stream_configs: stream configurations (only for V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)
 *
 * This structure only needs to be passed to the pad op if the 'which' field
 * of the main argument is set to %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. For
 * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE it is safe to pass %NULL.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_state {
	/* lock for the struct v4l2_subdev_state fields */
	struct mutex _lock;
	struct mutex *lock;
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *pads;
	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting routing;
	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs stream_configs;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops - v4l2-subdev pad level operations
 *
 * @enum_mbus_code: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE() ioctl handler
 *		    code.
 * @enum_frame_size: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE() ioctl handler
 *		     code.
 *
 * @enum_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL() ioctl
 *			 handler code.
 *
 * @get_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @set_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @get_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @set_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @get_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL()
 *			ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @set_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL()
 *			ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @get_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @set_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @s_dv_timings: Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
 *	when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
 *	in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
 *
 * @g_dv_timings: Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
 *
 * @query_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler code.
 *
 * @dv_timings_cap: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP() ioctl handler
 *		    code.
 *
 * @enum_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler
 *		     code.
 *
 * @link_validate: used by the media controller code to check if the links
 *		   that belongs to a pipeline can be used for stream.
 *
 * @get_frame_desc: get the current low level media bus frame parameters.
 *
 * @set_frame_desc: set the low level media bus frame parameters, @fd array
 *                  may be adjusted by the subdev driver to device capabilities.
 *
 * @get_mbus_config: get the media bus configuration of a remote sub-device.
 *		     The media bus configuration is usually retrieved from the
 *		     firmware interface at sub-device probe time, immediately
 *		     applied to the hardware and eventually adjusted by the
 *		     driver. Remote sub-devices (usually video receivers) shall
 *		     use this operation to query the transmitting end bus
 *		     configuration in order to adjust their own one accordingly.
 *		     Callers should make sure they get the most up-to-date as
 *		     possible configuration from the remote end, likely calling
 *		     this operation as close as possible to stream on time. The
 *		     operation shall fail if the pad index it has been called on
 *		     is not valid or in case of unrecoverable failures. The
 *		     config argument has been memset to 0 just before calling
 *		     the op.
 *
 * @set_routing: Enable or disable data connection routes described in the
 *		 subdevice routing table. Subdevs that implement this operation
 *		 must set the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS flag.
 *
 * @enable_streams: Enable the streams defined in streams_mask on the given
 *	source pad. Subdevs that implement this operation must use the active
 *	state management provided by the subdev core (enabled through a call to
 *	v4l2_subdev_init_finalize() at initialization time). Do not call
 *	directly, use v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() instead.
 *
 *	Drivers that support only a single stream without setting the
 *	V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS sub-device capability flag can ignore the mask
 *	argument.
 *
 * @disable_streams: Disable the streams defined in streams_mask on the given
 *	source pad. Subdevs that implement this operation must use the active
 *	state management provided by the subdev core (enabled through a call to
 *	v4l2_subdev_init_finalize() at initialization time). Do not call
 *	directly, use v4l2_subdev_disable_streams() instead.
 *
 *	Drivers that support only a single stream without setting the
 *	V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS sub-device capability flag can ignore the mask
 *	argument.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
	int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
	int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
	int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
	int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
	int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
	int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
	int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
	int (*get_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
	int (*set_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
	int (*get_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
	int (*set_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
	int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
			    struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
	int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
			    struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
	int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
				struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
	int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			      struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
	int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			       struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
	int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
	int (*get_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
			      struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
	int (*set_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
			      struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
	int (*get_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
			       struct v4l2_mbus_config *config);
	int (*set_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			   enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
			   struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *route);
	int (*enable_streams)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
			      u64 streams_mask);
	int (*disable_streams)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
			       u64 streams_mask);
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_ops - Subdev operations
 *
 * @core: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops. Can be %NULL
 * @tuner: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops. Can be %NULL
 * @audio: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops. Can be %NULL
 * @video: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops. Can be %NULL
 * @vbi: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops. Can be %NULL
 * @ir: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops. Can be %NULL
 * @sensor: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops. Can be %NULL
 * @pad: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops. Can be %NULL
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
	const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops	*core;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops	*tuner;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops	*audio;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops	*video;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops	*vbi;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops		*ir;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops	*sensor;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops	*pad;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops - V4L2 subdev internal ops
 *
 * @init_state: initialize the subdev state to default values
 *
 * @registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
 *	field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
 *
 * @unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
 *	v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
 *
 * @open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
 *
 * @close: called when the subdev device node is closed. Please note that
 *	it is possible for @close to be called after @unregistered!
 *
 * @release: called when the last user of the subdev device is gone. This
 *	happens after the @unregistered callback and when the last open
 *	filehandle to the v4l-subdevX device node was closed. If no device
 *	node was created for this sub-device, then the @release callback
 *	is called right after the @unregistered callback.
 *	The @release callback is typically used to free the memory containing
 *	the v4l2_subdev structure. It is almost certainly required for any
 *	sub-device that sets the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
 *
 * .. note::
 *	Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
 *	these ops.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
	int (*init_state)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state);
	int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
	void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
	int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
	int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
	void (*release)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
};

/* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C			(1U << 0)
/* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI			(1U << 1)
/* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE		(1U << 2)
/*
 * Set this flag if this subdev generates events.
 * Note controls can send events, thus drivers exposing controls
 * should set this flag.
 */
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS		(1U << 3)
/*
 * Set this flag if this subdev supports multiplexed streams. This means
 * that the driver supports routing and handles the stream parameter in its
 * v4l2_subdev_pad_ops handlers. More specifically, this means:
 *
 * - Centrally managed subdev active state is enabled
 * - Legacy pad config is _not_ supported (state->pads is NULL)
 * - Routing ioctls are available
 * - Multiple streams per pad are supported
 */
#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS			(1U << 4)

struct regulator_bulk_data;

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data - regulators config struct
 *
 * @regulators: Optional regulators used to power on/off the subdevice
 * @num_regulators: Number of regululators
 * @host_priv: Per-subdevice data, specific for a certain video host device
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data {
	struct regulator_bulk_data *regulators;
	int num_regulators;

	void *host_priv;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev - describes a V4L2 sub-device
 *
 * @entity: pointer to &struct media_entity
 * @list: List of sub-devices
 * @owner: The owner is the same as the driver's &struct device owner.
 * @owner_v4l2_dev: true if the &sd->owner matches the owner of @v4l2_dev->dev
 *	owner. Initialized by v4l2_device_register_subdev().
 * @flags: subdev flags. Can be:
 *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C - Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device;
 *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI - Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device;
 *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE - Set this flag if this subdev needs a
 *   device node;
 *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS -  Set this flag if this subdev generates
 *   events.
 *
 * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
 * @ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_ops
 * @internal_ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_internal_ops.
 *	Never call these internal ops from within a driver!
 * @ctrl_handler: The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL.
 * @name: Name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be unique.
 * @grp_id: can be used to group similar subdevs. Value is driver-specific
 * @dev_priv: pointer to private data
 * @host_priv: pointer to private data used by the device where the subdev
 *	is attached.
 * @devnode: subdev device node
 * @dev: pointer to the physical device, if any
 * @fwnode: The fwnode_handle of the subdev, usually the same as
 *	    either dev->of_node->fwnode or dev->fwnode (whichever is non-NULL).
 * @async_list: Links this subdev to a global subdev_list or
 *		@notifier->done_list list.
 * @async_subdev_endpoint_list: List entry in async_subdev_endpoint_entry of
 *				&struct v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint.
 * @subdev_notifier: A sub-device notifier implicitly registered for the sub-
 *		     device using v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor().
 * @asc_list: Async connection list, of &struct
 *	      v4l2_async_connection.subdev_entry.
 * @pdata: common part of subdevice platform data
 * @state_lock: A pointer to a lock used for all the subdev's states, set by the
 *		driver. This is	optional. If NULL, each state instance will get
 *		a lock of its own.
 * @privacy_led: Optional pointer to a LED classdev for the privacy LED for sensors.
 * @active_state: Active state for the subdev (NULL for subdevs tracking the
 *		  state internally). Initialized by calling
 *		  v4l2_subdev_init_finalize().
 * @enabled_pads: Bitmask of enabled pads used by v4l2_subdev_enable_streams()
 *		  and v4l2_subdev_disable_streams() helper functions for
 *		  fallback cases.
 * @s_stream_enabled: Tracks whether streaming has been enabled with s_stream.
 *                    This is only for call_s_stream() internal use.
 *
 * Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
 * stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
 *
 * This structure should be initialized by v4l2_subdev_init() or one of
 * its variants: v4l2_spi_subdev_init(), v4l2_i2c_subdev_init().
 */
struct v4l2_subdev {
#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
	struct media_entity entity;
#endif
	struct list_head list;
	struct module *owner;
	bool owner_v4l2_dev;
	u32 flags;
	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
	const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
	char name[52];
	u32 grp_id;
	void *dev_priv;
	void *host_priv;
	struct video_device *devnode;
	struct device *dev;
	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
	struct list_head async_list;
	struct list_head async_subdev_endpoint_list;
	struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier;
	struct list_head asc_list;
	struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data *pdata;
	struct mutex *state_lock;

	/*
	 * The fields below are private, and should only be accessed via
	 * appropriate functions.
	 */

	struct led_classdev *privacy_led;

	/*
	 * TODO: active_state should most likely be changed from a pointer to an
	 * embedded field. For the time being it's kept as a pointer to more
	 * easily catch uses of active_state in the cases where the driver
	 * doesn't support it.
	 */
	struct v4l2_subdev_state *active_state;
	u64 enabled_pads;
	bool s_stream_enabled;
};


/**
 * media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
 *    the &struct media_entity embedded in it.
 *
 * @ent: pointer to &struct media_entity.
 */
#define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent)				\
({									\
	typeof(ent) __me_sd_ent = (ent);				\
									\
	__me_sd_ent ?							\
		container_of_const(__me_sd_ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity) : \
		NULL;							\
})

/**
 * vdev_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
 *	the &struct video_device embedded on it.
 *
 * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
 */
#define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
	((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))

/**
 * struct v4l2_subdev_fh - Used for storing subdev information per file handle
 *
 * @vfh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
 * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state
 * @owner: module pointer to the owner of this file handle
 * @client_caps: bitmask of ``V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_*``
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
	struct v4l2_fh vfh;
	struct module *owner;
#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
	u64 client_caps;
#endif
};

/**
 * to_v4l2_subdev_fh - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev_fh from
 *	the &struct v4l2_fh embedded on it.
 *
 * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
 */
#define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh)	\
	container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)

extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;

/**
 * v4l2_set_subdevdata - Sets V4L2 dev private device data
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @p: pointer to the private device data to be stored.
 */
static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
{
	sd->dev_priv = p;
}

/**
 * v4l2_get_subdevdata - Gets V4L2 dev private device data
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 *
 * Returns the pointer to the private device data to be stored.
 */
static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	return sd->dev_priv;
}

/**
 * v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata - Sets V4L2 dev private host data
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @p: pointer to the private data to be stored.
 */
static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
{
	sd->host_priv = p;
}

/**
 * v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata - Gets V4L2 dev private data
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 *
 * Returns the pointer to the private host data to be stored.
 */
static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	return sd->host_priv;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1 - Get pad number from a subdev fwnode
 *                                     endpoint, assuming 1:1 port:pad
 *
 * @entity: Pointer to the subdev entity
 * @endpoint: Pointer to a parsed fwnode endpoint
 *
 * This function can be used as the .get_fwnode_pad operation for
 * subdevices that map port numbers and pad indexes 1:1. If the endpoint
 * is owned by the subdevice, the function returns the endpoint port
 * number.
 *
 * Returns the endpoint port number on success or a negative error code.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1(struct media_entity *entity,
				      struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default - validates a media link
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
 * @source_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
 * @sink_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
 *
 * This function ensures that width, height and the media bus pixel
 * code are equal on both source and sink of the link.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				      struct media_link *link,
				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_link_validate - validates a media link
 *
 * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
 *
 * This function calls the subdev's link_validate ops to validate
 * if a media link is valid for streaming. It also internally
 * calls v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default() to ensure that
 * width, height and the media bus pixel code are equal on both
 * source and sink of the link.
 *
 * The function can be used as a drop-in &media_entity_ops.link_validate
 * implementation for v4l2_subdev instances. It supports all links between
 * subdevs, as well as links between subdevs and video devices, provided that
 * the video devices also implement their &media_entity_ops.link_validate
 * operation.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep - MC has_pad_interdep implementation for subdevs
 *
 * @entity: pointer to &struct media_entity
 * @pad0: pad number for the first pad
 * @pad1: pad number for the second pad
 *
 * This function is an implementation of the
 * media_entity_operations.has_pad_interdep operation for subdevs that
 * implement the multiplexed streams API (as indicated by the
 * V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS subdev flag).
 *
 * It considers two pads interdependent if there is an active route between pad0
 * and pad1.
 */
bool v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep(struct media_entity *entity,
				  unsigned int pad0, unsigned int pad1);

/**
 * __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc - allocate v4l2_subdev_state
 *
 * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev for which the state is being allocated.
 * @lock_name: name of the state lock
 * @key: lock_class_key for the lock
 *
 * Must call __v4l2_subdev_state_free() when state is no longer needed.
 *
 * Not to be called directly by the drivers.
 */
struct v4l2_subdev_state *__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
						    const char *lock_name,
						    struct lock_class_key *key);

/**
 * __v4l2_subdev_state_free - free a v4l2_subdev_state
 *
 * @state: v4l2_subdev_state to be freed.
 *
 * Not to be called directly by the drivers.
 */
void __v4l2_subdev_state_free(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_init_finalize() - Finalizes the initialization of the subdevice
 * @sd: The subdev
 *
 * This function finalizes the initialization of the subdev, including
 * allocation of the active state for the subdev.
 *
 * This function must be called by the subdev drivers that use the centralized
 * active state, after the subdev struct has been initialized and
 * media_entity_pads_init() has been called, but before registering the
 * subdev.
 *
 * The user must call v4l2_subdev_cleanup() when the subdev is being removed.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd)                                          \
	({                                                                     \
		static struct lock_class_key __key;                            \
		const char *name = KBUILD_BASENAME                             \
			":" __stringify(__LINE__) ":sd->active_state->lock";   \
		__v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd, name, &__key);                 \
	})

int __v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *name,
				struct lock_class_key *key);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_cleanup() - Releases the resources allocated by the subdevice
 * @sd: The subdevice
 *
 * Clean up a V4L2 async sub-device. Must be called for a sub-device as part of
 * its release if resources have been associated with it using
 * v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint_add() or v4l2_subdev_init_finalize().
 */
void v4l2_subdev_cleanup(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);

/*
 * A macro to generate the macro or function name for sub-devices state access
 * wrapper macros below.
 */
#define __v4l2_subdev_state_gen_call(NAME, _1, ARG, ...)	\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_get_ ## NAME ## ARG

/*
 * A macro to constify the return value of the state accessors when the state
 * parameter is const.
 */
#define __v4l2_subdev_state_constify_ret(state, value)				\
	_Generic(state,								\
		const struct v4l2_subdev_state *: (const typeof(*(value)) *)(value), \
		struct v4l2_subdev_state *: (value)				\
	)

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_state_get_format() - Get pointer to a stream format
 * @state: subdevice state
 * @pad: pad id
 * @...: stream id (optional argument)
 *
 * This returns a pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt for the given pad +
 * stream in the subdev state.
 *
 * For stream-unaware drivers the format for the corresponding pad is returned.
 * If the pad does not exist, NULL is returned.
 */
/*
 * Wrap v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(), allowing the function to be called with
 * two or three arguments. The purpose of the __v4l2_subdev_state_gen_call()
 * macro is to come up with the name of the function or macro to call, using
 * the last two arguments (_stream and _pad). The selected function or macro is
 * then called using the arguments specified by the caller. The
 * __v4l2_subdev_state_constify_ret() macro constifies the returned pointer
 * when the state is const, allowing the state accessors to guarantee
 * const-correctness in all cases.
 *
 * A similar arrangement is used for v4l2_subdev_state_crop(),
 * v4l2_subdev_state_compose() and v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval() below.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, ...)				\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_constify_ret(state,					\
		__v4l2_subdev_state_gen_call(format, ##__VA_ARGS__, , _pad)	\
			((struct v4l2_subdev_state *)state, pad, ##__VA_ARGS__))
#define __v4l2_subdev_state_get_format_pad(state, pad)	\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, 0)
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
__v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			       unsigned int pad, u32 stream);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop() - Get pointer to a stream crop rectangle
 * @state: subdevice state
 * @pad: pad id
 * @...: stream id (optional argument)
 *
 * This returns a pointer to crop rectangle for the given pad + stream in the
 * subdev state.
 *
 * For stream-unaware drivers the crop rectangle for the corresponding pad is
 * returned. If the pad does not exist, NULL is returned.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, pad, ...)				\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_constify_ret(state,					\
		__v4l2_subdev_state_gen_call(crop, ##__VA_ARGS__, , _pad)	\
			((struct v4l2_subdev_state *)state, pad, ##__VA_ARGS__))
#define __v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop_pad(state, pad)	\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, pad, 0)
struct v4l2_rect *
__v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad,
			     u32 stream);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose() - Get pointer to a stream compose rectangle
 * @state: subdevice state
 * @pad: pad id
 * @...: stream id (optional argument)
 *
 * This returns a pointer to compose rectangle for the given pad + stream in the
 * subdev state.
 *
 * For stream-unaware drivers the compose rectangle for the corresponding pad is
 * returned. If the pad does not exist, NULL is returned.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose(state, pad, ...)				\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_constify_ret(state,					\
		__v4l2_subdev_state_gen_call(compose, ##__VA_ARGS__, , _pad)	\
			((struct v4l2_subdev_state *)state, pad, ##__VA_ARGS__))
#define __v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose_pad(state, pad)	\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose(state, pad, 0)
struct v4l2_rect *
__v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				unsigned int pad, u32 stream);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval() - Get pointer to a stream frame interval
 * @state: subdevice state
 * @pad: pad id
 * @...: stream id (optional argument)
 *
 * This returns a pointer to the frame interval for the given pad + stream in
 * the subdev state.
 *
 * For stream-unaware drivers the frame interval for the corresponding pad is
 * returned. If the pad does not exist, NULL is returned.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(state, pad, ...)				\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_constify_ret(state,					\
		__v4l2_subdev_state_gen_call(interval, ##__VA_ARGS__, , _pad)	\
			((struct v4l2_subdev_state *)state, pad, ##__VA_ARGS__))
#define __v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval_pad(state, pad)	\
	__v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(state, pad, 0)
struct v4l2_fract *
__v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				 unsigned int pad, u32 stream);

#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_get_fmt() - Fill format based on state
 * @sd: subdevice
 * @state: subdevice state
 * @format: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
 *
 * Fill @format->format field based on the information in the @format struct.
 *
 * This function can be used by the subdev drivers which support active state to
 * implement v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.get_fmt if the subdev driver does not need to
 * do anything special in their get_fmt op.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, error value otherwise.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval() - Fill frame interval based on state
 * @sd: subdevice
 * @state: subdevice state
 * @fi: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval
 *
 * Fill @fi->interval field based on the information in the @fi struct.
 *
 * This function can be used by the subdev drivers which support active state to
 * implement v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.get_frame_interval if the subdev driver does
 * not need to do anything special in their get_frame_interval op.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, error value otherwise.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_set_routing() - Set given routing to subdev state
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @state: The subdevice state
 * @routing: Routing that will be copied to subdev state
 *
 * This will release old routing table (if any) from the state, allocate
 * enough space for the given routing, and copy the routing.
 *
 * This can be used from the subdev driver's set_routing op, after validating
 * the routing.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			    const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing);

struct v4l2_subdev_route *
__v4l2_subdev_next_active_route(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
				struct v4l2_subdev_route *route);

/**
 * for_each_active_route - iterate on all active routes of a routing table
 * @routing: The routing table
 * @route: The route iterator
 */
#define for_each_active_route(routing, route) \
	for ((route) = NULL;                  \
	     ((route) = __v4l2_subdev_next_active_route((routing), (route)));)

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt() - Set given routing and format to subdev
 *					state
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @state: The subdevice state
 * @routing: Routing that will be copied to subdev state
 * @fmt: Format used to initialize all the streams
 *
 * This is the same as v4l2_subdev_set_routing, but additionally initializes
 * all the streams using the given format.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				     const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
				     const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end() - Find the opposite stream
 * @routing: routing used to find the opposite side
 * @pad: pad id
 * @stream: stream id
 * @other_pad: pointer used to return the opposite pad
 * @other_stream: pointer used to return the opposite stream
 *
 * This function uses the routing table to find the pad + stream which is
 * opposite the given pad + stream.
 *
 * @other_pad and/or @other_stream can be NULL if the caller does not need the
 * value.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, or -EINVAL if no matching route is found.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
					  u32 pad, u32 stream, u32 *other_pad,
					  u32 *other_stream);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format() - Get pointer to opposite
 *                                                  stream format
 * @state: subdevice state
 * @pad: pad id
 * @stream: stream id
 *
 * This returns a pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt for the pad + stream
 * that is opposite the given pad + stream in the subdev state.
 *
 * If the state does not contain the given pad + stream, NULL is returned.
 */
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
					     u32 pad, u32 stream);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams() - Translate streams from one pad to another
 *
 * @state: Subdevice state
 * @pad0: The first pad
 * @pad1: The second pad
 * @streams: Streams bitmask on the first pad
 *
 * Streams on sink pads of a subdev are routed to source pads as expressed in
 * the subdev state routing table. Stream numbers don't necessarily match on
 * the sink and source side of a route. This function translates stream numbers
 * on @pad0, expressed as a bitmask in @streams, to the corresponding streams
 * on @pad1 using the routing table from the @state. It returns the stream mask
 * on @pad1, and updates @streams with the streams that have been found in the
 * routing table.
 *
 * @pad0 and @pad1 must be a sink and a source, in any order.
 *
 * Return: The bitmask of streams of @pad1 that are routed to @streams on @pad0.
 */
u64 v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(const struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				    u32 pad0, u32 pad1, u64 *streams);

/**
 * enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction - Subdevice internal routing restrictions
 *
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N:
 *	an input stream shall not be routed to multiple output streams (stream
 *	duplication)
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1:
 *	multiple input streams shall not be routed to the same output stream
 *	(stream merging)
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX:
 *	all streams from a sink pad must be routed to a single source pad
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX:
 *	all streams on a source pad must originate from a single sink pad
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING:
 *	source pads shall not contain multiplexed streams
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING:
 *	sink pads shall not contain multiplexed streams
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1:
 *	only non-overlapping 1-to-1 stream routing is allowed (a combination of
 *	@V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N and @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1)
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_STREAM_MIX:
 *	all streams from a sink pad must be routed to a single source pad, and
 *	that source pad shall not get routes from any other sink pad
 *	(a combination of @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX and
 *	@V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX)
 * @V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_MULTIPLEXING:
 *	no multiplexed streams allowed on either source or sink sides.
 */
enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction {
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N = BIT(0),
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1 = BIT(1),
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX = BIT(2),
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX = BIT(3),
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING = BIT(4),
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING = BIT(5),
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1 =
		V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N |
		V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1,
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_STREAM_MIX =
		V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX |
		V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX,
	V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_MULTIPLEXING =
		V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING |
		V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING,
};

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_routing_validate() - Verify that routes comply with driver
 *				    constraints
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @routing: Routing to verify
 * @disallow: Restrictions on routes
 *
 * This verifies that the given routing complies with the @disallow constraints.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, error value otherwise.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				 const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
				 enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction disallow);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() - Enable streams on a pad
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @pad: The pad
 * @streams_mask: Bitmask of streams to enable
 *
 * This function enables streams on a source @pad of a subdevice. The pad is
 * identified by its index, while the streams are identified by the
 * @streams_mask bitmask. This allows enabling multiple streams on a pad at
 * once.
 *
 * Enabling a stream that is already enabled isn't allowed. If @streams_mask
 * contains an already enabled stream, this function returns -EALREADY without
 * performing any operation.
 *
 * Per-stream enable is only available for subdevs that implement the
 * .enable_streams() and .disable_streams() operations. For other subdevs, this
 * function implements a best-effort compatibility by calling the .s_stream()
 * operation, limited to subdevs that have a single source pad.
 *
 * Drivers that are not stream-aware shall set @streams_mask to BIT_ULL(0).
 *
 * Return:
 * * 0: Success
 * * -EALREADY: One of the streams in streams_mask is already enabled
 * * -EINVAL: The pad index is invalid, or doesn't correspond to a source pad
 * * -EOPNOTSUPP: Falling back to the legacy .s_stream() operation is
 *   impossible because the subdev has multiple source pads
 */
int v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
			       u64 streams_mask);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_disable_streams() - Disable streams on a pad
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @pad: The pad
 * @streams_mask: Bitmask of streams to disable
 *
 * This function disables streams on a source @pad of a subdevice. The pad is
 * identified by its index, while the streams are identified by the
 * @streams_mask bitmask. This allows disabling multiple streams on a pad at
 * once.
 *
 * Disabling a streams that is not enabled isn't allowed. If @streams_mask
 * contains a disabled stream, this function returns -EALREADY without
 * performing any operation.
 *
 * Per-stream disable is only available for subdevs that implement the
 * .enable_streams() and .disable_streams() operations. For other subdevs, this
 * function implements a best-effort compatibility by calling the .s_stream()
 * operation, limited to subdevs that have a single source pad.
 *
 * Drivers that are not stream-aware shall set @streams_mask to BIT_ULL(0).
 *
 * Return:
 * * 0: Success
 * * -EALREADY: One of the streams in streams_mask is not enabled
 * * -EINVAL: The pad index is invalid, or doesn't correspond to a source pad
 * * -EOPNOTSUPP: Falling back to the legacy .s_stream() operation is
 *   impossible because the subdev has multiple source pads
 */
int v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
				u64 streams_mask);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper() - Helper to implement the subdev s_stream
 *	operation using enable_streams and disable_streams
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @enable: Enable or disable streaming
 *
 * Subdevice drivers that implement the streams-aware
 * &v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.enable_streams and &v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.disable_streams
 * operations can use this helper to implement the legacy
 * &v4l2_subdev_video_ops.s_stream operation.
 *
 * This helper can only be used by subdevs that have a single source pad.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code otherwise.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);

/**
 * __v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough - Helper to implement the
 *	subdev get_frame_desc operation in simple passthrough cases
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @state: The locked subdevice active state
 * @pad: The source pad index
 * @fd: The mbus frame desc
 *
 * This helper implements the get_frame_desc operation for subdevices that pass
 * streams through without modification.
 *
 * The helper iterates over the subdevice's sink pads, calls get_frame_desc on
 * the remote subdevice connected to each sink pad, and collects the frame desc
 * entries for streams that are routed to the given source pad according to the
 * subdevice's routing table. Each entry is copied as-is from the upstream
 * source, with the exception of the 'stream' field which is remapped to the
 * source stream ID from the routing table.
 *
 * The frame desc type is taken from the first upstream source. If multiple
 * sink pads are involved and the upstream sources report different frame desc
 * types, -EPIPE is returned.
 *
 * The caller must hold the subdevice's active state lock. This variant is
 * intended for drivers that need to perform additional work around the
 * passthrough frame descriptor collection. Drivers that do not need any
 * customization should use v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough() instead.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code otherwise.
 */
int __v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
					     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
					     unsigned int pad,
					     struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough() - Helper to implement the subdev
 *	get_frame_desc operation in simple passthrough cases
 * @sd: The subdevice
 * @pad: The source pad index
 * @fd: The mbus frame desc
 *
 * This function locks the subdevice's active state, calls
 * __v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough(), and unlocks the state.
 *
 * This function can be assigned directly as the .get_frame_desc callback in
 * &v4l2_subdev_pad_ops for subdevices that pass streams through without
 * modification. Drivers that need to perform additional work should use
 * __v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough() in their custom
 * .get_frame_desc implementation instead.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code otherwise.
 */
int v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
					   unsigned int pad,
					   struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);

#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */

#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_lock_state() - Locks the subdev state
 * @state: The subdevice state
 *
 * Locks the given subdev state.
 *
 * The state must be unlocked with v4l2_subdev_unlock_state() after use.
 */
static inline void v4l2_subdev_lock_state(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
{
	mutex_lock(state->lock);
}

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_unlock_state() - Unlocks the subdev state
 * @state: The subdevice state
 *
 * Unlocks the given subdev state.
 */
static inline void v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
{
	mutex_unlock(state->lock);
}

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_lock_states - Lock two sub-device states
 * @state1: One subdevice state
 * @state2: The other subdevice state
 *
 * Locks the state of two sub-devices.
 *
 * The states must be unlocked with v4l2_subdev_unlock_states() after use.
 *
 * This differs from calling v4l2_subdev_lock_state() on both states so that if
 * the states share the same lock, the lock is acquired only once (so no
 * deadlock occurs). The caller is responsible for ensuring the locks will
 * always be acquired in the same order.
 */
static inline void v4l2_subdev_lock_states(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state1,
					   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state2)
{
	mutex_lock(state1->lock);
	if (state1->lock != state2->lock)
		mutex_lock(state2->lock);
}

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_unlock_states() - Unlock two sub-device states
 * @state1: One subdevice state
 * @state2: The other subdevice state
 *
 * Unlocks the state of two sub-devices.
 *
 * This differs from calling v4l2_subdev_unlock_state() on both states so that
 * if the states share the same lock, the lock is released only once.
 */
static inline void v4l2_subdev_unlock_states(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state1,
					     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state2)
{
	mutex_unlock(state1->lock);
	if (state1->lock != state2->lock)
		mutex_unlock(state2->lock);
}

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state() - Checks that the active subdev state
 *					     is unlocked and returns it
 * @sd: The subdevice
 *
 * Returns the active state for the subdevice, or NULL if the subdev does not
 * support active state. If the state is not NULL, calls
 * lockdep_assert_not_held() to issue a warning if the state is locked.
 *
 * This function is to be used e.g. when getting the active state for the sole
 * purpose of passing it forward, without accessing the state fields.
 */
static inline struct v4l2_subdev_state *
v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	if (sd->active_state)
		lockdep_assert_not_held(sd->active_state->lock);
	return sd->active_state;
}

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state() - Checks that the active subdev state
 *					   is locked and returns it
 *
 * @sd: The subdevice
 *
 * Returns the active state for the subdevice, or NULL if the subdev does not
 * support active state. If the state is not NULL, calls lockdep_assert_held()
 * to issue a warning if the state is not locked.
 *
 * This function is to be used when the caller knows that the active state is
 * already locked.
 */
static inline struct v4l2_subdev_state *
v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	if (sd->active_state)
		lockdep_assert_held(sd->active_state->lock);
	return sd->active_state;
}

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state() - Locks and returns the active subdev
 *					     state for the subdevice
 * @sd: The subdevice
 *
 * Returns the locked active state for the subdevice, or NULL if the subdev
 * does not support active state.
 *
 * The state must be unlocked with v4l2_subdev_unlock_state() after use.
 */
static inline struct v4l2_subdev_state *
v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	if (sd->active_state)
		v4l2_subdev_lock_state(sd->active_state);
	return sd->active_state;
}

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_init - initializes the sub-device struct
 *
 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev to be initialized
 * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
 */
void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
		      const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);

extern const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers;

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_call - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev.
 *
 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
 *     Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
 * @f: callback function to be called.
 *     The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
 *     each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
 * @args: arguments for @f.
 *
 * Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, norm);
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...)				\
	({								\
		struct v4l2_subdev *__sd = (sd);			\
		int __result;						\
		if (!__sd)						\
			__result = -ENODEV;				\
		else if (!(__sd->ops->o && __sd->ops->o->f))		\
			__result = -ENOIOCTLCMD;			\
		else if (v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o &&			\
			 v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f)		\
			__result = v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f(	\
							__sd, ##args);	\
		else							\
			__result = __sd->ops->o->f(__sd, ##args);	\
		__result;						\
	})

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_call_state_active - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev which
 *				   takes state as a parameter, passing the
 *				   subdev its active state.
 *
 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
 *     Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
 * @f: callback function to be called.
 *     The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
 *     each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
 * @args: arguments for @f.
 *
 * This is similar to v4l2_subdev_call(), except that this version can only be
 * used for ops that take a subdev state as a parameter. The macro will get the
 * active state, lock it before calling the op and unlock it after the call.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_call_state_active(sd, o, f, args...)		\
	({								\
		int __result;						\
		struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;			\
		state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sd);	\
		if (state)						\
			v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state);			\
		__result = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, state, ##args);	\
		if (state)						\
			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);		\
		__result;						\
	})

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_call_state_try - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev which
 *				takes state as a parameter, passing the
 *				subdev a newly allocated try state.
 *
 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
 *     Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
 * @f: callback function to be called.
 *     The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
 *     each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
 * @args: arguments for @f.
 *
 * This is similar to v4l2_subdev_call_state_active(), except that as this
 * version allocates a new state, this is only usable for
 * V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY use cases.
 *
 * Note: only legacy non-MC drivers may need this macro.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_call_state_try(sd, o, f, args...)                         \
	({                                                                    \
		int __result;                                                 \
		static struct lock_class_key __key;                           \
		const char *name = KBUILD_BASENAME                            \
			":" __stringify(__LINE__) ":state->lock";             \
		struct v4l2_subdev_state *state =                             \
			__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, name, &__key);          \
		if (IS_ERR(state)) {                                          \
			__result = PTR_ERR(state);                            \
		} else {                                                      \
			v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state);                        \
			__result = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, state, ##args); \
			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);                      \
			__v4l2_subdev_state_free(state);                      \
		}                                                             \
		__result;                                                     \
	})

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_has_op - Checks if a subdev defines a certain operation.
 *
 * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
 * @o: The group of callback functions in &struct v4l2_subdev_ops
 * which @f is a part of.
 * @f: callback function to be checked for its existence.
 */
#define v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, o, f) \
	((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_notify_event() - Delivers event notification for subdevice
 * @sd: The subdev for which to deliver the event
 * @ev: The event to deliver
 *
 * Will deliver the specified event to all userspace event listeners which are
 * subscribed to the v42l subdev event queue as well as to the bridge driver
 * using the notify callback. The notification type for the notify callback
 * will be %V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT.
 */
void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			      const struct v4l2_event *ev);

/**
 * v4l2_subdev_is_streaming() - Returns if the subdevice is streaming
 * @sd: The subdevice
 *
 * v4l2_subdev_is_streaming() tells if the subdevice is currently streaming.
 * "Streaming" here means whether .s_stream() or .enable_streams() has been
 * successfully called, and the streaming has not yet been disabled.
 *
 * If the subdevice implements .enable_streams() this function must be called
 * while holding the active state lock.
 */
bool v4l2_subdev_is_streaming(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);

#endif /* _V4L2_SUBDEV_H */